Use these tips on how to grow corn to add this popular vegetable to your garden this summer!
How to Grow Corn
Corn is not only a delicious part of your meal, but the plant itself is very beautiful. There is something so nostalgic about seeing rows of corn- it reminds us of our youth. If you are wanting to grow corn in your garden, you can do so even if you don’t have a ton of room. Growing corn is incredibly rewarding and fun! Check out these tips on growing corn for your best chance at those big ears to throw on the grill.
How to Start Corn from Seed
Although I recommend growing corn from seed directly outdoors, it can be started indoors about 4 weeks before you are ready to transplant if you need to.
To start corn indoors, place one kernel into a peat pot about an inch down. Water well and keep the soil around 65 degrees for best chance at germination.
To start seeds directly outdoors, you will need to pay attention to the soil type (well draining, but can hold moisture) and good fertilization. Old manure works best.
Plant seeds about 3 feet apart and in blocks rather than rows. Place a seed into each spot about 2 inches down and water well. Corn plants germinate with the wind so this setup will work best. For more detailed instructions on starting corn by seed, check out this post.
How to Transplant Corn Seedlings
Transplanting corn seedlings can be done when the danger of frost is over by a week or so. Make sure you prepare your soil by adding enough fertilizer to it.
Space your seedlings about 2 to 3 feet apart and plant in blocks rather than rows. This will help them pollinate better as corn plants do so with the wind. Make sure to use well draining soil that can also hold onto some moisture as corn does need a lot of water.
Dig holes as deep and big as the peat pots you grew your seedlings in. Remove each seedling gently and place in the holes.
For more information on how to transplant corn seedlings, check out this post.
Corn Plant Pests and Care
Common pests for corn include Aphids and animals like raccoons, deer and birds.
To get rid of aphids, the best thing to do is simply hose them off when you see them.
For animals like deer and raccoons, try scattering blood meal or ashes around your corn plants. Also, as silly as it sounds, some people find that hanging smelly clothing or shoes near your garden can keep pests like these away.
Make sure to keep your corn well watered and remove any weeds gently.
How to Harvest Corn
You will know corn is ready to be harvested when the tassels (some people call it ‘hair’) starts to turn brownish and the cobs are full. Harvesting corn is very simple and just requires a twist in a downward motion to take them off the stalks.
Be ready to eat them soon after harvesting, though, as they are best eaten fresh for flavor. If you do need to store them, you can freeze it. Remove from the ears for best results when freezing.
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